as 引导方式状语从句时,当主句和从句的主语一致,且从句谓语包含be 动词,通常会省略从句的 “主语 + be 动词”,形成 “as + 形容词 / 副词 / 介词短语 / 分词” 的结构。
- She is very outgoing, as (she is) in her childhood.
她很外向,就像她小时候一样。
- The book is not so interesting, as (it is) expected.
这本书没那么有趣,正如预期的那样。
- He remains calm, as (he is) always.
他保持冷静,一如既往。
- You must leave the room as (you are) in the morning.
你必须像早上那样离开房间。
- The plan should be carried out as (it is) under the original schedule.
这个计划应按原时间表执行。
- He dressed himself as (he was) for the party.
他穿得就像要去参加派对一样。
- She stood there, as (she was) waiting for someone.
她站在那里,好像在等什么人。
- The old man walked slowly, as (he was) carrying a heavy box.
老人走得很慢,仿佛提着一个重箱子。
- The light flickered, as (it was) warning of a power cut.
灯光闪烁,像是在预警停电。
- The problem should be solved as (it is) required by the rules.
这个问题应按规则要求解决。
- The report was written as (it was) instructed by the manager.
这份报告是按经理的指示写的。
- The machine is operated as (it is) shown in the video.
这台机器的操作方式和视频里演示的一样。
- He runs fast, as (he did) yesterday.
他跑得很快,和昨天一样。
- She sings beautifully, as (she sings) in the concert.
她唱得很好听,就像在演唱会上一样。
- The clock works well, as (it worked) before it was repaired.
这个钟走得很准,和修好前一样。
有时会保留形式主语 it,形成 “as it is/was” 结构,本质仍是省略了后面的重复成分。
- I thought the task would be easy, but as it is (not easy), it’s quite difficult.
我以为这个任务会很简单,但事实上它很难。
- The house is small, but as it was (small), we can still live in it.
这房子很小,但就目前情况而言,我们还能住。